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Just as aging brings about a number of changes in the body, a person's oral cavity also undergoes a number of unique changes with increasing age. How your teeth and gums age will depend on how well you've cared for them over the years. While oral health care for older adults is much the same as it is for younger individuals, seniors are often times faced with additional challenges that make dental care even more critical to their health and wellbeing. That's why it's important for older adults to continue focusing on cavity and gum disease prevention every day, which involves daily brushing, flossing, a well balanced diet, and regular visits to the dentist. Older adults can maintain a healthy smile for a lifetime by adopting these important dental health habits early. Factors that may affect dental health in older adults include: Advancing age may put older adults at risk for a number of oral health problems. That's why it is especially important for older adults to take good care of their teeth and gums through proper oral hygiene, healthy eating habits and regular visits to the dentist. Factors that may affect dental health in older adults include: * Long-term wear and tear, and brittleness of teeth
* Changes in mouth structure, including tooth loss or decay
* Changes in jaw bone structure, causing denture problems and chewing difficulties
* Medications that cause changes in saliva flow, which increases risk of cavities and gum disease
* Evidence of a disease occurring elsewhere in the body
* Nutrition deficiencies or vitamin depletion Special Issues to Know About as a Senior During your senior years, even if you brush and floss your teeth regularly you may face certain issues when it comes to your oral health. In older adults, cavities and decay on the root surfaces of the teeth appear to be more common. This means it is even more important for you to brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste, floss daily and visit your dentist regularly. Sensitivity can also be an increasing problem as you age because your gums naturally recede over time, exposing areas of the tooth that are not protected by enamel. These areas are particularly prone to pain caused by cold or hot foods or beverages. In more severe cases, cold air, as well as sensitivity to sour and sweet drinks and foods can occur. If you experience tooth sensitivity, try anti-sensitivity toothpaste, but if the problem persists, see your dentist as it may be an indication of a more serious condition, such as a cavity or a cracked or fractured tooth. Tips for Keeping Teeth Healthy at Any Age Recent studies are pointing to a correlation between oral health and systemic diseases, which means taking good care of your teeth is not only vital to your oral health, it's important for your overall health as well. Whether caring for natural teeth, dentures or implants, good oral hygiene is perhaps the simplest and most efficient means to help reduce the dental problems associated with aging. Talk to your Montreal dentist whenever you have questions about your dental health. Your dentist can help you map out a preventive plan and understand your treatment options to keep you smiling through your golden years and beyond. It's never too late to begin adopting healthy oral habits, making smart lifestyle choices, and seeking regular dental care.
Sean Hartmen writes for Dr. John Petruccelli, dentist Montreal, QC. He obtained his Doctorate in Dental Medicine at Tufts University in Boston. Specializing in, but not limited to, services such a veneers, CEREC, implants, velscope testing and braces in Montreal, Dr. Petruccelli provides the best in quality dental care for patients of all ages.
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