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Tooth decay affects children in the U.S. more than any other chronic infectious disease. Untreated tooth decay can lead to pain and other problems, such as eating, speaking, learning and playing. A cavity develops when the tooth starts to decay or break down. These holes in the teeth can get bigger and deeper with time, so it's very important that tooth decay is treated right away. Kids are especially prone to cavities as their developing teeth have very small depressions and grooves which allow food particles and bacteria to easily find their way between a tooth's tiny crevices. Even diligent brushing and flossing aren't always enough to clean the teeth of debris. Prevention: Tooth Decay Starts at Home Cavities may be prevalent in the little mouths of children, but they are also highly preventable. A combination of good oral hygiene and regular visits to the dentist can keep tooth decay at bay. The best way to keep your child cavity-free is to ensure he is brushing his teeth properly in the morning and before bed. Additionally, it's important to promote a well-balanced diet. A diet rich in sugar and starch increases the risk of tooth decay, so these foods should only be eaten in moderation. If your child still drinks from a sippy cup, limit the amount of sugary drinks, and never let the child fall asleep with a bottle of milk or juice in his mouth as the acid can eat away at the enamel. You'll also want to bring your child into his dentist for regular check ups and cleanings. A professional dentist can detect decay in its earliest stages and make the best possible recommendations for prevention and treatment. Seal Out Cavities with Dental Sealants One very effective way to prevent cavities is with dental sealants. Dentists have been applying dental sealants for many years to help protect teeth from decay. A sealant is a thin, clear coating that is applied to the biting surfaces of the teeth. Sealants work by acting as a barrier and "sealing" out food and bacteria from the deep crevices that are most susceptible to decay, thus reducing the risk of cavities. With proper care, sealants can last for several years, protecting your child's teeth through the most cavity-prone years. As long as the sealant stays in place, cavities will not develop in the area covered by the sealant. The procedure is simple and quick, usually requiring just one visit and with little, if any, discomfort. First, the dentist thoroughly cleans and prepares the teeth to be sealed. The dentist then applies the sealant to the tooth's chewing surface, and a special curing light is used to help the sealant harden. As a parent, you have enough to worry about when it comes to your child. Don't let cavities be one of them. Talk to your Carlsbad dentist to learn how you can best protect your child from cavities and find out if sealants are good option to protect his teeth from decay.
Sean Hartmen writes for Dr. Scott Peters, premier dentist in Carlsbad, CA. Dr. Peters follows in his fathers footsteps of being a dentist, by taking over the family business. With over 25 years of experience as a family and cosmetic dentist, Dr. Peters shows his commitment to providing the best in quality dental care through offering procedures such as tooth whitening and implants in Carlsbad.
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